N3

My First Onsen Trip

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Reading Passage

ๅŽปๅนดใใ‚‡ใญใ‚“ใฎๅ†ฌใตใ‚†ใ€็งใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏๅ‹้”ใจใ‚‚ใ ใกใจ็ฎฑๆ นใฏใ“ใญใธๅˆใฏใ˜ใ‚ใฆใฎๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ๆ—…่กŒใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ“ใ†ใซ่กŒใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใปใ‚“ใงใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ›ใ„ใ‹ใคใฏ้•ทใชใŒใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใซๅ…ฅใฏใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏไปŠๅ›žใ“ใ‚“ใ‹ใ„ใŒๅˆใฏใ˜ใ‚ใฆใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใŸใฎใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

ๆ—…้คจใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ‹ใ‚“ใซ็€ใคใ„ใฆใ€ใพใšใฏใŠ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใธใ‚„ใงๆตด่กฃใ‚†ใ‹ใŸใซ็€ๆ›ฟใใŒใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆตด่กฃใ‚†ใ‹ใŸใ‚’็€ใใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฐ‘ใ™ใ“ใ—้›ฃใ‚€ใšใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆ—…้คจใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ‹ใ‚“ใฎไบบใฒใจใŒๅ„ชใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใๆ•™ใŠใ—ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚†ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใใฎๅพŒใ‚ใจใซๅคงๆตดๅ ดใ ใ„ใ‚ˆใใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใธ่กŒใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใƒซใƒผใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไบ‹ๅ‰ใ˜ใœใ‚“ใซ่ชฟใ—ใ‚‰ในใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€็‰นใจใใซๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใ‚“ใฑใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚

่„ฑ่กฃๆ‰€ใ ใคใ„ใ˜ใ‚‡ใงๆœใตใใ‚’่„ฑใฌใŽใ€ใพใšใฏใŠๆนฏใ‚†ใ‚’ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใซใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€Œใ‹ใ‘ๆนฏใ‚†ใ€ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใจ้ซชใ‹ใฟใ‚’ใใ‚Œใ„ใซๆด—ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅ‘จใพใ‚ใ‚ŠใฎไบบใฒใจใŸใกใ‚‚ใฟใ‚“ใช้™ใ—ใšใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€็งใ‚ใŸใ—ใ‚‚้™ใ—ใšใ‹ใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆธ…ๆฝ”ใ›ใ„ใ‘ใคใซใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใ‚ˆใ„ใ‚ˆๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใซๅ…ฅใฏใ„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใŒ็†ฑใ‚ใคใ„ใŠๆนฏใ‚†ใซๅŒ…ใคใคใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ•ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใฏใ€Œ็†ฑใ‚ใคใ„๏ผใ€ใจๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ™ใใซๆ…ฃใชใ‚Œใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ๆŒใใ‚‚ใกใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใฎ่Šฏใ—ใ‚“ใพใงๆธฉใ‚ใŸใŸใพใฃใฆใ€ๆ—ฅ้ ƒใฒใ”ใ‚ใฎ็–ฒใคใ‹ใ‚ŒใŒๅ–ใจใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚็ช“ใพใฉใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏ็ฎฑๆ นใฏใ“ใญใฎ็พŽใ†ใคใใ—ใ„ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‘ใ—ใใŒ่ฆ‹ใฟใˆใฆใ€ๅฟƒใ“ใ“ใ‚ใ‚‚ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใ‚‚็™’ใ„ใ‚„ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ•ใ‚’ๅฎŸๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฃใ‹ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใพใŸ่กŒใ„ใใŸใ„ใจๅฟƒใ“ใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

Vocabulary List

  • ๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ (onsen) โ€” hot spring
  • ๆ—…้คจใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ‹ใ‚“ (ryokan) โ€” traditional Japanese inn
  • ๆตด่กฃใ‚†ใ‹ใŸ (yukata) โ€” yukata (casual kimono)
  • ็€ๆ›ฟใใŒใˆใ‚‹ (kigaeru) โ€” to change clothes
  • ๅคงๆตดๅ ดใ ใ„ใ‚ˆใใ˜ใ‚‡ใ† (daiyokujou) โ€” large public bath
  • ไบ‹ๅ‰ใ˜ใœใ‚“ (jizen) โ€” in advance, beforehand
  • ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใ‚“ใฑใ„ (shinpai) โ€” worry, concern
  • ่„ฑ่กฃๆ‰€ใ ใคใ„ใ˜ใ‚‡ (datsuijo) โ€” changing room
  • ใ‹ใ‘ๆนฏใ‚† (kakeyu) โ€” pouring hot water over oneself before bathing
  • ๆธ…ๆฝ”ใ›ใ„ใ‘ใค (seiketsu) โ€” clean, sanitary
  • ๆ…ฃใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ (nareru) โ€” to get used to
  • ๆ—ฅ้ ƒใฒใ”ใ‚ (higoro) โ€” normally, usually, daily
  • ็–ฒใคใ‹ใ‚Œ (tsukare) โ€” tiredness, fatigue
  • ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‘ใ—ใ (keshiki) โ€” scenery, view
  • ็™’ใ„ใ‚„ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ (iyasaseru) โ€” to be healed, to be soothed

English Translation

Last winter, my friend and I went on our first hot spring trip to Hakone. Although I've lived in Japan for quite some time, this was my first experience with a hot spring, so I was really looking forward to it.

After arriving at the ryokan, I first changed into a yukata in our room. Wearing a yukata was a little difficult, but the ryokan staff kindly taught me how. Then, after dinner, we went to the public bath. I had researched some rules for hot springs in advance, so I felt quite prepared and had no worries.

In the changing room, I took off my clothes and first performed "kakeyu," which is pouring hot water over your body. After that, I thoroughly washed my body and hair. Everyone around me was quiet, so I also kept quiet. After getting clean, I finally entered the hot spring.

When my body was enveloped by the hot water, at first I thought, "It's hot!" but I quickly got used to it, and it felt very comfortable. My body warmed up to the core, and it felt like my daily fatigue was melting away. From the window, I could see the beautiful scenery of Hakone, and both my mind and body were soothed. Once I experienced the joys of onsen, I knew I definitely wanted to go again.

Comprehension Questions

  • ่ฉฑ่€…ใ‚ใ—ใ‚ƒใฏใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใธๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ๆ—…่กŒใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ“ใ†ใซ่กŒใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

(When and where did the narrator go on their hot spring trip?)

  • ๆ—…้คจใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ‹ใ‚“ใซ็€ใคใ„ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ•ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

(What did the narrator do first after arriving at the ryokan?)

  • ๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใซๅ…ฅใฏใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใพใˆใซใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚๏ผˆไบŒใตใŸใค็ญ”ใ“ใŸใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚๏ผ‰

(Before entering the hot spring, what kind of things did the narrator do? (Please give two answers.))

  • ๆœ€ๅˆใ•ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ€ใŠๆนฏใ‚†ใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ‹ใ‚“ใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ใใฎๅพŒใ‚ใจใฉใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

(How did the water feel at first? What happened afterward?)

  • ๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฟใˆใŸๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‘ใ—ใใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

(What kind of scenery could be seen from the hot spring?)

Answers
  • ๅŽปๅนดใใ‚‡ใญใ‚“ใฎๅ†ฌใตใ‚†ใ€็ฎฑๆ นใฏใ“ใญใธ่กŒใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

(Last winter, they went to Hakone.)

  • ใŠ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใธใ‚„ใงๆตด่กฃใ‚†ใ‹ใŸใซ็€ๆ›ฟใใŒใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

(They changed into a yukata in their room.)

  • ใ€Œใ‹ใ‘ๆนฏใ‚†ใ€ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใจ้ซชใ‹ใฟใ‚’ใใ‚Œใ„ใซๆด—ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

(They did "kakeyu" and then thoroughly washed their body and hair.)

  • ๆœ€ๅˆใ•ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใฏใ€Œ็†ฑใ‚ใคใ„๏ผใ€ใจๆ„Ÿใ‹ใ‚“ใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ™ใใซๆ…ฃใชใ‚Œใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ๆŒใใ‚‚ใกใ‚ˆใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

(At first, it felt "hot!", but they quickly got used to it and it became very comfortable.)

  • ็ฎฑๆ นใฏใ“ใญใฎ็พŽใ†ใคใใ—ใ„ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‘ใ—ใใงใ—ใŸใ€‚

(It was the beautiful scenery of Hakone.)

Grammar Points Used

  • ใ€œใซๆ…ฃใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ (ninareru): To get used to ~

Used to express becoming accustomed to something. It is often preceded by a noun or the ใฆใฆ-form of a verb. (e.g., ใ™ใใซๆ…ฃใชใ‚Œใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ๆŒใใ‚‚ใกใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ - I quickly got used to it and it felt very comfortable.)

  • ใ€œใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ (te kara): After doing ~

Indicates that one action is completed before another action takes place. (e.g., ๆธ…ๆฝ”ใ›ใ„ใ‘ใคใซใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใ‚ˆใ„ใ‚ˆๆธฉๆณ‰ใŠใ‚“ใ›ใ‚“ใซๅ…ฅใฏใ„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ - After getting clean, I finally entered the hot spring.)

  • ใ€œใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ—ใŸ (you deshita): It seemed like ~ / It looked like ~

Used to express a conjecture or an appearance based on observation, implying 'it seemed as if' or 'it looked like'. (e.g., ็–ฒใคใ‹ใ‚ŒใŒๅ–ใจใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ—ใŸ - It felt like my fatigue was melting away.)

  • ใ€œใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ (te kureru): Someone does something for me/us

Indicates that an action is done by someone for the benefit of the speaker or someone in their group. (e.g., ๆ—…้คจใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ‹ใ‚“ใฎไบบใฒใจใŒๅ„ชใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใๆ•™ใŠใ—ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ - The ryokan staff kindly taught me.)

  • ่พžๆ›ธๅฝขใ˜ใ—ใ‚‡ใ‘ใ„๏ผ‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ‚€ใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ / ๆ˜“ใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใ„ (no wa muzukashii/yasashii): It is difficult/easy to do ~

Used to describe the difficulty or ease of performing a specific action. (e.g., ๆตด่กฃใ‚†ใ‹ใŸใ‚’็€ใใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฐ‘ใ™ใ“ใ—้›ฃใ‚€ใšใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใŒ - Wearing a yukata was a little difficult.)

  • ๅ—่บซๅฝขใ†ใ‘ใฟใ‘ใ„ (ukemikei) - Passive voice: To be ~ / To get ~

Used when the subject of the sentence receives the action of the verb, rather than performing it. (e.g., ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใŒ็†ฑใ‚ใคใ„ใŠๆนฏใ‚†ใซๅŒ…ใคใคใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ - When my body was enveloped by the hot water; ๅฟƒใ“ใ“ใ‚ใ‚‚ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใ‚‚็™’ใ„ใ‚„ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ - Both my mind and body were soothed.)

  • ใ€œใจ (to): When/If ~ (expressing a natural consequence or discovery)

Indicates that a certain action or state naturally leads to another, often revealing an unexpected result or a new discovery. (e.g., ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใŒ็†ฑใ‚ใคใ„ใŠๆนฏใ‚†ใซๅŒ…ใคใคใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ•ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใฏใ€Œ็†ฑใ‚ใคใ„๏ผใ€ใจๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ - When my body was enveloped by the hot water, at first I thought, "It's hot!")

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